The "First-time Home Buyers' Savings Account" (FHSA) is a specific type of savings account
available in some provinces in Canada, designed to help first-time homebuyers save for a down
payment on their first home. Here are the key features typically associated with these accounts:
1. Purpose:
FHSA accounts are intended to encourage and assist first-time homebuyers in saving for a down payment by providing tax incentives.
2. Eligibility: Eligibility criteria may vary by province. Generally, to qualify as a first-time
homebuyer, you must not have previously owned a home anywhere in the world, and you
must be a Canadian resident.
3. Contributions: Account holders can make contributions to the FHSA. These
contributions are not tax-deductible, meaning you cannot claim them as deductions on
your income tax return.
4. Tax Benefits: The main benefit of an FHSA is the tax-free growth of savings within the
account. Interest earned or investment gains are not taxed while they remain in the
account.
5. Withdrawals: Funds withdrawn from an FHSA must be used towards the purchase of a
first home within a specified timeframe and under certain conditions. If funds are
withdrawn for any other purpose, they may be subject to taxes or penalties.
6. Limitations: There are limits on the total contributions that can be made to an FHSA
account, usually capped at a maximum amount. These limits are set by provincial
governments.
7. Provincial Variations: Not all provinces in Canada offer FHSA accounts, and the terms
and conditions can vary between provinces that do offer them. It's important to check
with your provincial government or financial institution for specific details relevant to
your situation.
8. Application and Management: FHSA accounts are typically managed by financial
institutions authorized to offer them. You would need to open such an account with a
participating institution in your province.
If you are considering an FHSA account, it's advisable to research the specific rules and benefits
applicable in your province and consult with a financial advisor to understand how it fits into
your overall financial planning for purchasing your first home.